Thursday, May 23, 2013

Buddhist Hopscotch

According to the Brahmajala Sutta, a part of the Buddhist canonical writings that may go back as far as 500 BCE, the monasteries had some problems with the behavior of their monks.  Amidst the usual sort of prescriptions about proper monkish behavior is a list1 of games that should not be played, including but not limited to chess (or the local equivalent), mental chess, dice, twenty questions, Pictionary (or the local equivalent), and hopscotch.  It's a very precise list1, which rather makes you wonder what was going on that such a proscription was deemed necessary.  I'm including links to a fairly typical loose translation2 (I've seen more or less the same text in a couple of places), as well as a more literal translation3 with minor exegesis that explains that "hopscotch" is actually "parihārapatha," wherein a diagram is drawn on the ground and one has to jump in the allowable spaces avoiding the lines.  Not that different, is it?

1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha_games_list

2http://tipitaka.wikia.com/wiki/Brahmajala_Sutta

3http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/dn/dn.01.0.bodh.html

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