Showing posts with label saints. Show all posts
Showing posts with label saints. Show all posts

Monday, October 15, 2012

St. Kazimiers

There's a... well, a building, next town over from our place, of superficially indeterminate function, with a sign hanging outside calling it "St. Kazimiers."  This is not a saint of which I am familiar (to be frank, there are a great many saints of which I am not familiar, so this is no great surprise), but eventually I became curious enough to do a little research.

Kazimier is the Polish spelling of Saint Casimir, originally Casimir Jagiellon, prince of the Kingdom of Poland in the late 15th century.  He died a few years before Columbus sailed, if that gives you a better reference point.  I know it does for me-- I always have trouble keeping historical dates distinct unless I can cross-link them to something else I'm vaguely familiar with ("ok, when popcorn was introduced to the American settlers, it was before J. S. Bach, but after Shakespeare...).  Anyway.

Caz (may I call you Caz?  Thank you.) was an ardent Catholic, supporting Christian Poland against the Turkish encroachment.  He was offered the Hungarian crown as well as the Polish one, but was rebuffed in his attempts to travel to Hungary to accept, and had to retreat a fugitive.  He was extremely devout, a fact that unfortunately led more or less directly to his death-- his excessive devotions (fasting, mortification) left him weak, and he apparently contracted lung disease, maybe TB, and expired.

Several online articles about him mention "various miracles" but do not specify, so I have no idea what he is supposed to have done to qualify him for canonization, except possibly to be both royal and devout, which may have been enough if you're cynical like me.  He is now considered to be a patron saint of Poland, Lithuania, and the young.

Oh, and so the building is the St. Kazimierz Society, I guess somewhere between a church and a fraternal lodge.

Wednesday, January 11, 2012

Right, let's have a ding dong

Some belated Xmas info today (I'm a couple weeks behind with my Learning Pile).

Although Xmas hymns are extremely old, as you would expect, the tradition of the peppier popular Xmas carol is older than I had thought, and can be traced, somewhat unexpectedly, to a religious figure I recognize (no small feat, since I am not especially well versed in religious history).  But then, almost everyone has heard of St. Francis of Assisi.

That's right-- when he wasn't off doing his Dr. Doolittle shtick ("If I could preach to the animals..."), founding the Franciscan monastic order, or otherwise being moderately awesome, he was encouraging a shift from more formal Latin hymns to songs based on popular music in the native languages of the populace.  He didn't write any carols himself, as far as we know, although there is one apocryphal scrap of parchment attributed to him* with just the line "Ye Olde Bloo Christmass."

Apparently he also was responsible for arranging the very first manger scene in 1223.  Some busy guy, huh?

*Attributed to him by me, since I just made it up.